Scotland’s Ancient Landscape of Standing Stones and Burial Cairns
For history lovers and those fascinated by Scotland’s prehistoric past, Kilmartin Glen is a must-visit destination on any self-drive tour of Scotland. This stunning glen in Argyll is home to one of the most concentrated collections of Neolithic and Bronze Age monuments in Britain, with over 800 ancient sites scattered across its landscape.
A Prehistoric Valley of Standing Stones and Cairns
Kilmartin Glen has been a sacred landscape for over 5,000 years, containing some of Scotland’s most significant archaeological sites. Highlights include:
• Temple Wood Stone Circles – Two Neolithic stone circles, thought to have been used for rituals and astronomical observations.
• Nether Largie Cairns – A series of massive burial mounds, dating back to around 3,000 BC, offering insight into Scotland’s ancient burial customs.
• The Linear Cemetery – A unique chain of five burial cairns stretching across the glen, forming one of the largest prehistoric burial sites in Scotland.
• Kilmartin Standing Stones – These tall, mysterious stones, aligned with the surrounding hills, may have been used for ceremonial or astronomical purposes.
Dunadd Fort – The Seat of Scotland’s First Kings
Just south of Kilmartin Glen lies Dunadd Fort, an Iron Age and early medieval hillfort that was once the capital of the Kingdom of Dalriada, where Scotland’s first kings ruled. Visitors can climb to the summit, where they’ll find the ancient footprint carved into stone, believed to have been used in the coronation of early Scottish kings. The views over the surrounding landscape are truly breathtaking.
Kilmartin Museum – Unlocking Scotland’s Ancient Past
To fully appreciate the significance of the glen, a visit to the Kilmartin Museum is highly recommended. The museum displays artifacts, pottery, and tools uncovered from the area, along with interactive exhibits explaining the prehistoric, Celtic, and Viking influences that shaped the region.
A Timeless Stop on Your Self-Drive Tour of Scotland
With its rich prehistoric history, stunning stone circles, and connections to Scotland’s earliest kings, Kilmartin Glen is a hidden gem for those exploring the West Coast of Scotland. Whether you’re walking among ancient standing stones, exploring burial cairns, or learning about Scotland’s early kingdoms, this mystical landscape is an unforgettable stop on any self-drive itinerary through Scotland.
